V. COMMITTEES V. A. APPOINTMENT OF COMMITTEES (Section of the constitution and by-laws applicable to this section: VI I.) V. A. 1. ELIGIBILITY Committee membership is open to all individual members of the Association and to all persons designated as institutional representatives. V. A. 2. METHOD OF APPOINTMENT Chairs of committees are appointed by the President in consultation with the Board and other parties as appropriate except when otherwise specified. Other committee members are appointed by the President in consultation with the chair of the committee and the Board except when otherwise specified. V. A. 3. TERMS OF OFFICE The term of office of all committee members expires at the conclusion of each annual meeting. Except when otherwise specified, committee chairs may be reappointed to terms comprising normally no more than 4 consecutive years while other committee members may be reappointed indefinitely. V. A. 4. EX OFFICIO MEMBERS Ex officio members have the same privileges and obligations as other committee members. The President may serve ex officio on all committees except the Nominating Committee. V. A. 5. RESIGNATION The resignation of a committee member is addressed to the President who may appoint an individual to fill the vacancy. V. A. 6. SUBCOMMITTEES The President constitutes subcommittees according to the procedures described above for committees. Subcommittees are responsible to and report to the parent committee.